Senate
Bill Restricts Seller Financing --
Take Action Now To Stop It
Clint Hinman, editor of NoteWorthy
Newsletter, has done a great
job of explaining H.R. 1728:
HR 1728 - WHAT IT SAYS AND WHY IT WILL
HURT CONSUMERS AND SMALL BUSINESS
The U.S. Senate will soon be considering a
bill that will severely
restrict the property rights of millions of
Americans and the way
you do business going forward.
WHAT ARE WE TALKING ABOUT?
HR 1728 was recently passed by the House
of Representatives with
little fanfare and even less press coverage.
Not until it was
referred to the Senate did it grow legs and
start getting the
attention of everyone it will affect. The
full text and status of the bill can
be read here: http://snipurl.com/hr1728
WHAT DOES IT SAY?
The proposed legislation focuses upon the
predatory lending practices
of yesteryear and the resulting subprime debacle,
imposing stringent
requirements on mortgage brokers, servicers,
appraisers, etc.
Unfortunately, owner financing gets caught
up in the dragnet, and the
impact could be devastating. The offending
text of the bill is in
section 101(3)(e), which defines who is exempt
from being a
'licensed mortgage originator':
'(E) does not include, with respect to a
residential mortgage loan,
a person, estate, or trust that provides mortgage
financing for the
sale of 1 property in any 36-month period,
provided that such loan--
(i) is fully amortizing;
(ii) is with respect to a sale for which the
seller determines in
good faith and documents that the buyer has
a reasonable ability to
repay the loan;
(iii) has a fixed rate or an adjustable rate
that is adjustable after
5 or more years, subject to reasonable annual
and lifetime
limitations on interest rate increases; and
(iv) meets any other criteria the Federal
banking agencies may
prescribe.
WHAT DOES THIS MEAN?
As long as you provide owner financing on
the sale of your property
no more than one time every three years, you
will not be in violation
of the statute. Any individual who does sell
more than one property
every three years via owner financing will
be in violation unless
they are a 'licensed mortgage originator'.
State laws vary, but
typically a 'licensed mortgage originator'
must have a $25,000 to
$50,000 surety bond, three years mortgage
origination experience, a
physical business office in the state in which
the property is
located, and continuing education requirements.
In other words, very
few, if any, Mom & Pop sellers will ever
jump through the hoops to
become a 'licensed mortgage originator'.
WHAT KINDS OF TRANSACTIONS WILL BE COVERED?
Selling your own home using a land contract
or owner-held mortgage
with the intent of getting a faster sale,
a higher sales price, or
higher rate of interest than is available
in other investments will
no longer be an option (unless that sale is
limited to once every
three years). Carrying back second mortgages
on investment
properties you sell will also be a violation
of the law. In fact,
any kind of installment sale on residential
properties (including
houses, condos, mobile homes, and residential
land lots more than
once every three years will be subject to
this legislation.
The original bill presented to the House
didn't make any exceptions
to owner financing. The National Association
of Realtors argued to
include the exception of one owner financed
property every three
years. Without addressing owner financing,
many in the House
contended owner financing would become the
'loophole' for
predatory lenders to continue their exploitative
ways.
WHAT'S THE PROBLEM?
Owner financed notes are not loans. There
is no transfer of money,
no points or closing costs, and no mortgage
brokers involved. They
are not created with the intent of selling
them off to
government-sponsored entities like Fannie
Mae, Freddie Mac, or FHA.
They are INSTALLMENT SALES. The borrower receives
no money that must
be repaid, only a property on which periodic
(read: installment)
payments must be made.
Just as egregious is the loss of private
property rights. The
government should have no power to legislate
how property owners
dispense of their properties. If a property
owner is willing to
finance the sale of a property to a buyer,
whom is the government
trying to protect by making the transaction
illegal? States already
have usury laws and servicing requirements
that protect the
purchasers.
If passed by the Senate, this legislation
will:
1. Severely limit the number of property
owners who can legally
owner finance the sale of their properties.
2. Make violators out of everyday Americans
who, unaware they
are breaking the law, are merely trying to
sell their properties
and/or offering financing to prospective homeowners
who cannot obtain
conventional financing.
3. Require obscene amounts of due diligence
on the part of note
investors to make sure all facets of this
legislation have been
complied with.
4. Give prospective homeowners even fewer
options to realize the
American Dream of homeownership.
5. Cost the U.S. taxpayers over $400 million
dollars to enforce.
WHAT CAN I DO?
Contact your senator via phone, fax, e-mail
or snail mail. Implore
them to vote NO on the bill as it's currently
written. You can get
your senator's contact information here. We
have included some
sample letters assembled by Vena Cox-Jones
that will assist you in
knowing what to say and how to say it. Additionally,
we at
NoteWorthy have written a fourth letter for
owner financed note
brokers.
Please keep in mind that our best plan of
action is to address how
this legislation will hurt 'the little guy',
i.e. buyers and
sellers of properties. Even though we all
consider ourselves 'the
little guy', the government has made it clear
that anyone
associated with mortgages is 'the bad guy',
and has little
interest in how this bill may affect your
business, your family, or
your livelihood. Be civil, cordial, and intelligent
in your
communications with your senators' offices.
Remember you can catch
more flies with honey than with vinegar.
Take action today or suffer the consequences
of this legislation
tomorrow. ASK YOUR SENATORS TO VOTE NO ON
HR 1728!!!
SAMPLE LETTERS
IF YOU ARE A NOTE BROKER
Dear Senator [name];
My name is Clint Hinman and I have been a
resident of Washington
since 1993.
I am writing to encourage you to vote NO
on HR 1728, the "Mortgage
Reform and Anti-Predatory Lending Act".
While many of the provisions of the act are
positive steps toward
mortgage reform, the inclusion of private
property owners in the Act
(see section 101(3)(e)) will enormously reduce
the housing choices of
Washingtonians and the ability of homeowners
to sell properties in a
market already languishing from an abundance
of unsold properties.
As someone who buys and brokers owner financed
notes, I encounter
hundreds of instances every year where home
sellers and buyers came
to an agreement for an installment sale on
a property that the owner
desperately needed to sell (often to avoid
foreclosure) and the buyer
desperately wanted to buy, but could not raise
the down payment
needed for conventional financing.
In every situation, these sales were win-win
deals for the buyer and
seller: The seller was able to get rid of
an unwanted property to a
buyer who loved it, and the buyer was able
to get a new home at an
affordable payment and interest rate with
none of the usual costs
(points, application fees etc) inherent in
conventional mortgage
transactions.
In Washington, these transactions are already
regulated by state law.
A low maximum interest rate is already in
place, and both the buyer
and seller are protected by other regulations
at the state level.
In defense of private property rights, owners
should be exempted from
the burdensome and unnecessary rules that
this law foists upon them.
In its current form, it would all but shut
off the "owner financing"
market, which is often the only option for
many sellers to sell and
buyers to buy right now.
PLEASE DO NOT LET THIS RESTRICTION ON PRIVATE
PROPERTY RIGHTS PASS THE SENATE. It is unnecessary
to stop private buyers and sellers from
transacting business that is beneficial to
both of them -- they do
not cause the problems this bill seeks to
solve. They do not originate
these notes to sell to government-sponsored
entities (Fannie Mae,
Freddie Mac, FHA, etc.), but instead hold
them as investments, often
as a source of long-term income. HR 1728 would
be extremely harmful
to thousands of your constituents if passed
as currently worded.
This legislation will exacerbate the problem
OF foreclosure, as fewer
sellers will be able to sell their homes to
avoid it, and CAUSED BY
foreclosure, as fewer buyers who have recently
experienced
foreclosure will be able to re-start the process
of home ownership
inexpensively and easily by negotiating owner
financing.
Thank you for your consideration.
Respectfully,
Clint Hinman
Proficient Note Buyers LLC
Phone #
email
IF YOU HAVE A REAL ESTATE LICENSE
Dear Senator [name];
My name is Vena Jones-Cox and I am a life-long
resident of
Cincinnati.
I am writing you to encourage you to vote
NO on HR 1728, the
"Mortgage Reform and Anti-Predatory Lending
Act".
While many of the provisions of the act are
positive steps toward
mortgage reform, the inclusion of private
owners in the act (see
section 101(3)(e)) will enormously reduce
the housing choice of
Ohioans and the ability of home owners to
sell properties in this
already-slow market.
As a real estate broker, I have seen several
dozen cases in the past
year of home sellers and buyers coming to
an agreement for an
installment sale on a property that the owner
desperately needed to
sell (often to avoid foreclosure) and the
buyer desperately wanted
to buy, but could not raise the downpayment
needed for conventional
financing.
In all cases, these sales turned out to be
win-win deals for the
buyer and seller; the seller was able to get
rid of an unwanted
property to a buyer who loved it, and the
buyer was able to get his
new home at an affordable payment and interest
rates with none of the
usual costs (points, application fees etc)
inherent in more
conventional mortgage transactions.
In Ohio, these transactions are already regulated
by state law: a low
maximum interest rate is already in place,
and both the buyer and
seller are protected by other regulations
at the state level.
In defense of private property rights, owners
should be exempted from
the burdensome and unnecessary rules that
this law foists upon them.
In its current form, it would all but shut
off the "owner financing"
market that is the only way that many sellers
can sell and many
buyers can buy right now.
PLEASE DO NOT LET THIS RESTRICTION ON PRIVATE
PROPERTY RIGHTS PASS THE SENATE. It is unnecessary
to stop private buyers and sellers from
transacting business that is beneficial to
both of them--they are not
the problem that the bill seeks to solve.
HR 1728 would be extremely
harmful to thousands of your constituents.
It will exacerbate the problem OF foreclosure,
as fewer sellers will
be able to sell their homes to avoid it, and
CAUSED BY foreclosure,
as fewer buyers who have recently experienced
foreclosure will be
able to re-start the process of home ownership
inexpensively and
easily by negotiating owner financing.
Thank you for your consideration;
Vena Jones-Cox
Licensed Real Estate Broker license #
Phone #
email
IF YOU SELL HOUSES WITH OWNER FINANCING
Dear Senator [name];
My name is Vena Jones-Cox and I am a life-long
resident of
Cincinnati.
I am writing you to encourage you to vote
NO on HR 1728, the
"Mortgage Reform and Anti-Predatory Lending
Act".
While many of the provisions of the act are
positive steps toward
mortgage reform, the inclusion of private
owners in the act (see
section 101(3)(e)) will enormously reduce
the housing choice of
Ohioans and the ability of homeowners to sell
properties in this
already-slow market.
As a professional housing provider, I sell
several houses each year
to home buyers on installment sale [or, if
you have not purchased a
property, add here: "I had planned to
sell several houses this year
on installment sale]--a practice that would
become impossible under
this law in its current form. I find that
in today's slow market, the best way for me
to help buyers who desperately want to become
homeowners, but who cannot raise the down
payment or meet the other terms needed for
conventional financing, is to allow them to
make payments directly to
me.
These sales are win-win deals for both the
buyer and myself; I am
able to turn over homes that I've bought and
rehabbed (often from
foreclosures) to buyers who love and can afford
them, and the buyer
can get his new home at an affordable payment
and interest rates with
none of the usual costs (points, application
fees etc) inherent in
more conventional mortgage transactions.
In Ohio, these transactions are already regulated
by state law: a low
maximum interest rate is already in place,
and both the buyer and
seller are protected by other regulations
at the state level.
Without the ability to sell homes in this
way, I will no longer be
able to invest in and renovate any of the
tens of thousands of
vacant, ugly houses placed on the market by
the foreclosure crisis,
and my small-but-beneficial business will
literally be in ruins.
Perhaps more importantly, the homeowner-buyers
that I serve will be
forced to rent rather than moving toward the
American dream of home
ownership.
In defense of private property rights, owners
should be exempted from
the burdensome and unnecessary rules that
this law foists upon them.
In its current form, it would all but shut
off the "owner financing"
market that is the only way that many sellers
can sell and many
buyers can buy right now.
PLEASE DO NOT LET THIS RESTRICTION ON PRIVATE
PROPERTY RIGHTS PASS THE SENATE. It is unnecessary
to stop private buyers and sellers from
transacting business that is beneficial to
both of them--they are not
the problem that the bill seeks to solve.
HR 1728 would be extremely
harmful to thousands of your constituents.
It will exacerbate the problem OF foreclosure,
as fewer sellers will
be able to sell their homes to avoid it, and
CAUSED BY foreclosure,
as fewer buyers who have recently experienced
foreclosure will be
able to re-start the process of home ownership
inexpensively and
easily by negotiating owner financing.
Thank you for your consideration;
Vena Jones-Cox
Perfect Properties, inc.
Phone number
email
IF YOU BUY HOUSES WITH OWNER FINANCING
Dear Senator [name];
My name is Vena Jones-Cox and I am a life-long
resident of
Cincinnati.
I am writing you to encourage you to vote
NO on HR 1728, the
"Mortgage Reform and Anti-Predatory Lending
Act".
While many of the provisions of the act are
positive steps toward
mortgage reform, the inclusion of private
owners in the act (see
section 101(3)(e)) will enormously reduce
the housing choice of
Ohioans and the ability of homeowners to sell
properties in this
already-slow market.
In the past year, I have purchased and renovated
several homes--made
possible only because the sellers of these
homes were able to sell to
me using owner financing in an unrestricted
way.
For many of these property owners, seller
financing was the only way
to unburden themselves of an unwanted property
that, in some cases,
was headed toward foreclosure before I purchased
it.
Without this ability, I cannot continue to
buy and renovate
properties in the neighborhoods that so need
my colleagues and me to
invest our time, energy, and money in rehabbing
properties. Bank
financing is not an option for these properties
because of the
condition; only financing carried by the sellers
will suffice.
Section 101(3)(e) would keep my sellers from
utilizing this method of
getting rid of unwanted properties in today's
market, should they
have more than 1 to sell.
In defense of private property rights, owners
should be exempted from
the burdensome and unnecessary rules that
this law foists upon them.
In its current form, it would all but shut
off the "owner financing"
market that is the only way that many sellers
can sell and many
buyers can buy right now.
PLEASE DO NOT LET THIS RESTRICTION ON PRIVATE
PROPERTY RIGHTS PASS THE SENATE. It is unnecessary
to stop private buyers and sellers from
transacting business that is beneficial to
both of them--they are not
the problem that the bill seeks to solve.
HR 1728 would be extremely
harmful to thousands of your constituents.
It will exacerbate the problem OF foreclosure,
as fewer sellers will
be able to sell their homes to avoid it, and
CAUSED BY foreclosure,
as fewer buyers who have recently experienced
foreclosure will be
able to re-start the process of home ownership
inexpensively and
easily by negotiating owner financing.
Thank you for your consideration;
Vena Jones-Cox
Perfect Properties, inc.
Phone number
email